The industrial state site selection for urban and industrial equipment’s establishment is tied to some limiting and strengthening factors. Increasingly, the relationships between environmental concerns and industrial, social and political affairs as well as rapid growth of the potential changes rise up regional and local system’s complexity. The conditions of different areas in our country indicate that we should consider environmental planning topics more than previous. There are different methods for site selection however using multicriteria methods are more preferred. In this study we investigated about the second industrial area’s site selection in Germi where is located in the Ardebil province, in Iran. Totally seven criteria including average annual temperature, slope, water resources, roads, landuse, residential areas and geological fault, were mapped using Arc GIS 9.3. Meanwhile we used AnalyticalHierarchical Process (AHP) for map’s weighting. The preferred areas were located after field work and software analysis and considering economic, social and environmental conditions such as land ownership value and access. Based on infrastructural facilities existence and short distance to Germi city, the first preference was selected.
Creativity is innovative ideas and away from the traditional patterns of uncommon thinking. Entrepreneurship is as means of combining resources with the discovery and exploitation of new ideas and opportunities. This research was practical and method of data collection is survey. The study sample consisted of all of 200 personnel of Education of district 2 in 2014.The study population was limited, to avoid compromising the results, without sampling, the sample population was considered. Data necessary to assess employees\' creativity through standardized questionnaire Torrance and the entrepreneurial individuals were collected through researcher made questionnaire in Likert. The reliability of the instruments in this study was calculated by Cronbach\'s alpha for the scale entrepreneurial creativity Torrance 0.93 and 0.86. Data analysis was performed by using SPSS statistical software showed that there is a direct relationship between four components of creativity and entrepreneurial employees so as a result, with increasing levels of \"creative\", their \"entrepreneur\" skills also increased.
Emotional intelligence is defined to guide effectively behavior, thoughts, communicating with family, time use, and how to do it and for promotion of entrepreneurship means combining existing resources to new ideas and the process of discovery and operation of the time. The present study aimed to investigate relationship between \"emotional intelligence\" and \"entrepreneurship\" of vocational trainees in Zanjan province. This study applied the method of data collection in the survey is conducted. This research was practical and method of data collection is survey. The population consisted of 500 trainees in May 2014. The sample was calculated according to the formula Cochrane 217, but in order to prevent loss of sample, 300 were chosen. Data about emotional intelligence was gathered by Raven Bar-On questionnaire and entrepreneurship was collected by researcher made questionnaire. Reliability for Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire was calculated by Cronbach\'s alpha was 0.85 and for entrepreneurship 0.81. Data analysis was performed by using spss statistical software and results showed that there is a direct relationship and increasingly between entrepreneurship and all five dimensions of emotional intelligence, so with increasing EI trainees also their entrepreneurial skills would be increased.
Atypical anti-psychotics have been used to treat fear and anxiety disturbance that are highly common in schizophrenic patients. It is suggested that disruptions of N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA)-mediated transmission of glutamate may underlie the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. The present study was aimed to analyse the effectivity of clozapine on the anxiety-related behaviour and locomotor activity of the adult brains which had previously undergone NMDA receptor blockade during a developmental period.\n In order to block the NMDA receptor, male mice were administered with MK-801 0.25 mg/kg on days 7 to 10 postnatal. In adulthood, they were administered with clozapine (0.5 mg/kg, i.p.) and tested with open-field and elevated plus maze test so as to assess their emotional behaviour and locomotor activity.\nMK-801 in the early developmental period, the elevated plus maze revealed a reduction in anxiety-related behaviours (p<0.05) and also the open-field indicated a decrease in locomotor activity (p<0.01). Despite these reductions, clozapine could not reverse the NMDA receptor blockade.\nClozapine, as an atypical antipsychotic agent, could not reverse the impairment in the locomotor activity and anxiety-related behaviours induced by the administration of MK-801 in neonatal period.
The forests in the north of Iran are located on steep terrains. This study conducted with the aim of site characteristics effects on stump heights, so, stump heights were measured on three compartments during the February of 2009 in Caspian forests under small scale selective management. The trees felled by a chainsaw Stihl model in the region. Each compartment included three slope categories (0-15, 15-30, and 30-60%) and three diameter categories (40-60, 60-80, 80-100cm). Because of felling season three snow depth identified in the felling places (0-15cm, 15-30cm, and 30-45cm). The results of ANOVA test indicated that slope categories and snow depth have significant influence on stump heights (p<001), also the results proved that stump diameter of harvested trees have no significant effect on residual stump heights (p>0.05). The results of regression analysis indicated that there is a multiple linear relationship between stump height (dependent variable) and some independent variables (ground slope and snow depth).
The study of the Barn Owl (Tyto alba) diet in the Souf region (33 at 34 ° N. and 6 ° at 8 ° E.), by analysis of 60 rejections pellets, allowed to count 150 individuals of rodents preys represented by 13 belonging species, to two families (Muridae and Dipodidae). Muridae is represented by it under family of Murinae (14.7 %) with 4 species and those of the Gerbillinae (82 %) with 8 species. The species the most consummate by the Barn-owl, lives Gerbillus gerbillus (FC = 44 %) and Gerbillus campestris (FC = 13.3 %). The value of diversity of Shannon-Weaver (H’) applied to the species - preys, is equal to 3.15 bits against a value of 2.58 bits only for the rodents. The category of rodents seems much diversified with regard to the other animal categories which are counted in the balls of the Barn-owl. For the value of maximal diversity (H max) is equal to 4.52 bits for all the species of preys, and 3.70 bits for the rodents.
Leishmaniasis is a huge burden and prompts health issue especially in the developing countries. The incidence of this disease is more prevalent in poorest countries, where less attention was given to this hazardous bug. This study was conducted at Civil Hospital Jamrud Khyber Agency, whereas a total of 435 outdoor patients were referred to microbiology laboratory. Among the tested samples, 378 (87%) were confirmed as anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis. Prevalence of leishmaniasis in different regions were, 90%, 79.45%, 58.3% and 66.6% reported from Jamrud, Bara, Landikotal and Peshawar respectively. The most susceptible age group was 4 year, where 91% prevalence was observed. While least prevalence, 44% was found at the age group of ≥50 years. The lesions were frequently observed on exposed part of the body like, face, upper extremities, lower extremities, and neck/chest. The number of lesions were mostly single in (346) cases, but (32) cases presented with multiple lesions. The prevalence was more common in local Pakistani population was 74% followed by Afghan refugees 12.4% and nomadic families 0.5%. It was also observed that prevalence was higher in males (47.8%) than females (39.08%).