REVISTA KASMERA (ISSN: 0075-5222) is a peer reviewed International Semiannual Journal published by the self finances independent department of ENFERMEDADES INFECCIOSAS Y TROPICALES, MARACAIBO, in VENEZUELA. The new English-Spanish edition of the journal covers a wide range of experimental, theoretical and general life sciences. All papers sent to Kasmera journal are double blind peer reviewed to ensure a high quality of scientific standards. Authors of accepted papers are required to pay a minimum publication charge based upon their paper length and number of the color pages. Only top ranked peer reviewed accepted papers in the field of Medicine and Public Health are sponsored by the publisher to be included free of charge. The decision to elect the top ranked research articles are made upon the editorial votes for each issue.